Inspection Of Bolts
There are two types of bolt detection: manual and machine. Manual is the most primitive and the most commonly used consistent detection method. In order to minimize the outflow of defective products, general production enterprise personnel inspect the packaged or shipped products by visual means to exclude defective products (defects include tooth damage, mixed materials, rust, etc.).
Another way is automatic machine detection, mainly magnetic particle inspection. Magnetic particle inspection is to use the interaction between the leakage magnetic field at the defect of the bolt and the magnetic powder, aiming at the difference between the magnetic permeability of the bolts (such as cracks, slag inclusions, mixed materials, etc.) and the magnetic permeability of steel, these materials are discontinuous after magnetization. The magnetic field at the place will be turbulent, and a leakage magnetic field will be generated on the surface of the workpiece where part of the magnetic flux leaks, thereby attracting the magnetic powder to form the magnetic powder accumulation at the defect—magnetic traces. The accumulation of these magnetic powders is observed and explained, and the purpose of rejecting defective products has been achieved.